Galerkin finite element method for nonlinear fractional differential equations

DOI10.1007/S11075-020-01032-2MaRDI QIDQ2048819zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Khadijeh Nedaiasl, Raziyeh Dehbozorgi

Publication date 24 August 2021

Published in Numerical Algorithms (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08295

zbMATH Keywords

Caputo derivativefractional differential operatorsGalerkin methodnonlinear operatorsRiemann-Liouville derivativevariational formulation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional ordinary differential equations (34A08) Numerical solution of boundary value problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L10) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L60)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the existence, regularity, and approximation of the solution for a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations. {In order to do this}, suitable variational formulations are defined for a nonlinear boundary value problems with Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives together with the homogeneous Dirichlet condition. We {investigate} the well-posedness and also the regularity of the corresponding weak solutions. Then, we develop a Galerkin finite element approach {color{blue}for} the numerical approximation of the weak formulations and {drive a priori error estimates and prove the stability of the schemes}. Finally, some numerical experiments are provided to {demonstrate} the accuracy of the proposed method.

Review text

The paper studies some analytical properties of a boundary value problem with a fractional ordinary differential equation of Riemann-Liouville or Caputo type whose order is in \((1,2)\), associated with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and a specific type of nonlinearities. For the approximate solution of such problems under certain conditions on the given data, a finite element method is described and investigated.

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Cited in

(13)

• Existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for nonlocal parabolic problems via the Galerkin method
• Least squares finite-element solution of a fractional order two-point boundary value problem
• Generalized Jacobi-Galerkin method for nonlinear fractional differential algebraic equations
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