Eigenvalue ratios for vibrating string equations with single-well densities

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2021.11.006MaRDI QIDQ2051750zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jihed Hedhly

Publication date 25 November 2021

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.01728

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalue ratioPrüfer substitutionsingle-barriersingle-wellSturm-Liouville problems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24) Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15)

Abstract: In this paper, we prove the optimal upper bound $fraclambd{a}_{n}lambd{a}_{m}leq(fracnm{)}^2$ of vibrating string ${\displaystyle }$-y=lambda ho(x) y,${\displaystyle }$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions for single-well densities. The proof is based on the inequality $fraclambd{a}_n(ho)lambd{a}_m(ho)leqfraclambd{a}_n(L)lambd{a}_m(L),$ with $L$ must be a stepfunction. We also prove the same result for the Dirichlet Sturm-Liouville problems.

Review text

The author proves the optimal upper bound $((\lambda_{n})/(\lambda_{m}))\leq((n/m))^2$ of the vibrating string \[ -y=\lambda\rho(x)y, \] with Dirichlet boundary conditions for single-well densities. The author uses the following inequality \[ ((\lambda_{n}(\rho))/(\lambda_{m}(\rho)))\leq ((\lambda_{n}(L))/(\lambda_{m}(L))), \] where $L$ must be a stepfunction. The author also proves the same result for the Dirichlet Sturm-Liouville problems.

Recommendations

• On the eigenvalue ratio for vibrating strings
• The eigenvalue gap for vibrating strings with symmetric densities
• An eigenvalue problem for vibrating strings with concave densities
• A note on the eigenvalue ratio of vibrating strings
• Eigenvalue ratios of vibrating strings
• Upper bounds on the eigenvalue ratio for vibrating strings
• Extremal problems of the density for vibrating string equations with applications to gap and ratio of eigenvalues
• Optimal lower estimates for eigenvalue ratios of Schrödinger operators and vibrating strings
• Inequalities between Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of vibrating strings
• Lower bounds on the eigenvalue gap for vibrating strings

Cites work

• A bound for ratios of eigenvalues of Schrödinger operators with single-well potentials
• Eigenvalue ratios for Schrödinger operators with indefinite potentials
• Eigenvalue ratios for Sturm--Liouville operators
• Eigenvalue ratios for the regular Sturm-Liouville system
• Eigenvalue ratios of vibrating strings
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3472862 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1175468 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3233917 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3254233 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the eigenvalue ratio for vibrating strings
• On the first two eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville operators
• On the inverse spectral problem for the Camassa-Holm equation
• Optimal bounds for ratios of eigenvalues of one-dimensional Schrödinger operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive potentials
• Optimal Lower Bound for the Gap Between the First Two Eigenvalues of One-Dimensional Schrodinger Operators with Symmetric Single-Well Potentials
• The eigenvalue ratio for a class of densities
• The Minimum Ratio of Two Eigenvalues

Cited in

(20)

• A note on the eigenvalue ratio of vibrating strings
• A formula for the mass density of a vibrating string in terms of the trace
• Eigenvalues of strings and cylinders with variable mass density
• Inequalities between Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of vibrating strings
• On the Pólya-Schiffer convexity theorem and its applications for eigenvalues of vibrating strings
• Extremum estimates of the \(L^1\)-norm of weights for eigenvalue problems of vibrating string equations based on critical equations
• Extremal problems of the density for vibrating string equations with applications to gap and ratio of eigenvalues
• Upper bounds on the eigenvalue ratio for vibrating strings
• Optimal lower estimates for eigenvalue ratios of Schrödinger operators and vibrating strings
• On the eigenvalue ratio for vibrating strings
• On the first two eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville operators
• Lower bounds on the eigenvalue gap for vibrating strings
• The eigenvalue ratio of the vibrating strings with mixed boundary condition
• The dual eigenvalue problems for the Sturm-Liouville system
• Eigenvalue ratios for Sturm-Liouville problems
• Eigenvalue ratios for Sturm--Liouville operators
• Optimization problems on sums of eigenvalues for Sturm-Liouville operators with L^p potentials
• Eigenvalue ratios and gaps of Sturm-Liouville problems
• An eigenvalue problem for vibrating strings with concave densities
• Characterization of maximizers for sums of the first two eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville operators

This page was built for publication: Eigenvalue ratios for vibrating string equations with single-well densities

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2051750)