On two conjectural supercongruences of Z.-W. Sun

DOI10.1007/S11139-020-00283-WzbMATH Open1501.11005arXiv2003.09888OpenAlexW3044577455MaRDI QIDQ2054722FDOQ2054722

Authors: Yanyan Li 

Publication date: 3 December 2021

Published in: The Ramanujan Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we mainly prove two conjectural supercongruences of Sun by using the following identity ${\displaystyle }$ sum_{k=0}^n�inom{2k}{k}^2�inom{2n-2k}{n-k}^2=16^nsum_{k=0}^nfrac{�inom{n+k}{k}�inom{n}{k}�inom{2k}{k}^2}{(-16)^k} ${\displaystyle }$ which arises from a ${}_4{F}_3$ hypergeometric transformation. For any prime $p>3$, we prove that �egin{gather*} sum_{n=0}^{p-1}frac{n+1}{8^n}sum_{k=0}^n�inom{2k}{k}^2�inom{2n-2k}{n-k}^2equiv(-1)^{(p-1)/2}p+5p^3E_{p-3}pmod{p^4},\ sum_{n=0}^{p-1}frac{2n+1}{(-16)^n}sum_{k=0}^n�inom{2k}{k}^2�inom{2n-2k}{n-k}^2equiv(-1)^{(p-1)/2}p+3p^3E_{p-3}pmod{p^4}, end{gather*} where $E_{p-3}$ is the $(p-3)$th Euler number.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.09888

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zbMATH Keywords

hypergeometric seriessupercongruencesbinomial coefficients

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generalized hypergeometric series, ({}_pF_q) (33C20) Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions (05A10) Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems (11A07) Binomial coefficients; factorials; (q)-identities (11B65)

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Cited In (14)

• Congruences for certain families of Apéry-like sequences
• Some congruences related to hypergeometric polynomials
• A supercongruence motivated by the Legendre family of elliptic curves
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Proof of some conjectural hypergeometric supercongruences via curious identities
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• Proof of a conjectural supercongruence
• Two congruences concerning Apéry numbers conjectured by Z.-W. Sun
• Proof of a supercongruence conjectured by Sun through a \(q\)-microscope

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