Bounds on the torsion subgroup schemes of Néron-Severi group schemes

Abstract: Let

X h o o k r i g h t a r r o w m a t h b b P^{r}

be a smooth projective variety defined by homogeneous polynomials of degree

l e q d

over an algebraically closed field. Let

m a t h b f P i c, X

be the Picard scheme of

X

. Let

m a t h b f {P i c}^{0} X

be the identity component of

m a t h b f P i c, X

. The N'eron--Severi group scheme of

X

is defined by

m a t h b f N S, X = (m a t h b f P i c, X) / (m a t h b f {P i c}^{0} X)_{m a t h r m r e d}

. We give an explicit upper bound on the order of the finite group scheme

(m a t h b f N S, X)_{m a t h r m t o r}

in terms of

d

and

r

. As a corollary, we give an upper bound on the order of the finite group

p i_{m a t h r m e t}^{1} (X, x_{0})_{m a t h r m t o r}^{m a t h r m a b}

. We also show that the torsion subgroup

(m a t h r m N S, X)_{m a t h r m t o r}

of the N'eron--Severi group of

X

is generated by less than or equal to

(m a t h r m d e g, X - 1) (m a t h r m d e g, X - 2)

elements in various situations.

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