Some bounds for determinants of relatively D-stable matrices

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2022.09.018MaRDI QIDQ2093500zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors O. Yu. Kushel'

Publication date 8 November 2022

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.10823

zbMATH Keywords

\(D\)-stabilityadditive \(D\)-stabilitybounddeterminantdiagonally dominant matrixHadamard inequalityrelative stability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions (15A15) Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Special matrices (15B99)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the class of relatively $D$-stable matrices and provide the conditions, sufficient for relative $D$-stability. We generalize the well-known Hadamard inequality, to provide upper bounds for the determinants of relatively $D$-stable and relatively additive $D$-stable matrices. For some classes of $D$-stable matrices, we estimate the sector gap between matrix spectra and the imaginary axis. We apply the developed technique to obtain upper bounds for determinants of some classes of $D$-stable matrices, e.g. diagonally stable, diagonally dominant and matrices with $Q^2$-scalings.

Review text

The author establishes some bounds for determinants of relatively \(D\)-stable matrices. These inequalities are related with the classical Hadamard inequality. For a given \(\theta \in ]0,\pi/2[\), a square matrix \(A\) is relatively \(D\)-stable if the spectrum of \(DA\) is contained in \(\mathbb{C}_\theta^0 = \{x+iy : x<0, -x \tan\theta < y < x \tan y\} \) for every nonnegative diagonal matrix \(D\). One of the main results of the paper is the following: Let \(A\) be a \(n \times n\) real matrix. If \(-A\) is relatively \(D\)-stable for some \(\theta \in [0,\pi/2[\) and \(a_{ii}>0\) for all \(i\), then \[ \det A \leq \frac{1}{\cos^n \theta} \prod_{i=1}^n a_{ii}. \] Also, some known classes of relatively \(D\)-stable matrices are studied and upper bounds for determinants of diagonally stable matrices and diagonally dominant matrices are given. A generalization of the Hadamard inequality for a special class of \(D\)-stable matrices is obtained.

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Cites work

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