Stability analysis of some neutral delay-differential equations with a frequency-domain approach

DOI10.3934/DCDSB.2022147MaRDI QIDQ2099189zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Franco S. Gentile, Griselda R. Itovich, Jorge L. Moiola

Publication date 23 November 2022

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2022147

zbMATH Keywords

frequency-domain methodneutral delay-differential equationsNyquist criterionstability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear functional-differential equations (34K06) Stability theory of functional-differential equations (34K20) Control problems for functional-differential equations (34K35) Neutral functional-differential equations (34K40) Frequency-response methods in control theory (93C80)

Review text

This paper aims to contribute by introducing an analytical technique based on feedback systems, in order to help to understand the dynamical behavior of neutral delay differential equations (NDDEs). Two general schemes of NDDEs are considered, one of first differential order and another of second order. They represent non-delayed systems with delayed, nonlinear feedback control. The equations are assumed to contain a nonlinear term such that it vanishes simultaneously with its first derivatives at the origin. The stability conditions in terms of system parameters are derived using a frequency-domain approach based on feedback systems, namely, the Nyquist stability criterion. These results are compared with those already found using more classical techniques, namely, those investigating directly the roots of the characteristic equation. Two examples are given to illustrate the usefulness of the approach: Chua's circuit with lossless transmission line and mechanical system with delayed force control.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(4)

• Stability analysis of a noise control system in a duct by using delay differential equation
• Asymptotic properties of the spectrum of neutral delay differential equations
• Stability analysis for a partial element equivalent circuit (PEEC) model of neutral type
• A frequency-domain method for stabilization of linear neutral delay systems

Describes a project that uses

Uses Software

• DDE-BIFTOOL

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