Solutions of definable ODEs with regular separation and dichotomy interlacement versus Hardy
Hardy fieldnon-oscillating trajectories of vector fieldso-minimalitysolutions of ODEstranscendental formal solutions
Model theory of ordered structures; o-minimality (03C64) Real-analytic and semi-analytic sets (14P15) Semi-analytic sets, subanalytic sets, and generalizations (32B20) Oscillation theory, zeros, disconjugacy and comparison theory for ordinary differential equations (34C10) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05)
Summary: We introduce a notion of regular separation for solutions of systems of ODEs \(y^\prime = F (x, y)\), where \(F\) is definable in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure and \(y = (y_1, y_2)\). Given a pair of solutions with flat contact, we prove that, if one of them has the property of regular separation, the pair is either interlaced or generates a Hardy field. We adapt this result to trajectories of three-dimensional vector fields with definable coefficients. In the particular case of real analytic vector fields, it improves the dichotomy interlaced/separated of certain integral pencils, obtained by F. Cano, R. Moussu and the third author. In this context, we show that the set of trajectories with the regular separation property and asymptotic to a formal invariant curve is never empty and it is represented by a subanalytic set of minimal dimension containing the curve. Finally, we show how to construct examples of formal invariant curves which are transcendental with respect to subanalytic sets, using the so-called (SAT) property, introduced by J.-P. Rolin, R. Shaefke and the third author.
- Interlacing and separation of solutions of linear meromorphic ODEs
- Non-interlaced solutions of 2-dimensional systems of linear ordinary differential equations
- o-minimal analytic separation of sets in dimension 2
- Trajectories in interlaced integral pencils of 3-dimensional analytic vector fields are o-minimal
- Quasi-analytic solutions of analytic ordinary differential equations and o-minimal structures
- Balanced coordinates for spiraling dynamics.
- Expansions of o-minimal structures on the real field by trajectories of linear vector fields
- Geometric categories and o-minimal structures
- Hardy fields
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- Non-interlaced solutions of 2-dimensional systems of linear ordinary differential equations
- Oscillation, spiralling, vorticity
- Préparation des fonctions sous-analytiques globales et lieu d'analyticité
- Quasi-analytic solutions of analytic ordinary differential equations and o-minimal structures
- Reduction of Singularities of the Differential Equation Ady = Bdx
- Second Order Differential Equations over Hardy Fields
- Semianalytic and subanalytic sets
- Singularities of vector fields on the plane
- Smooth invariant curves of singularities of vector fields on \({\mathbb{R}}^ 3\)
- Solitary trajectories of analytic vector fields
- Sur le problème de la division
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- Non-interlaced solutions of 2-dimensional systems of linear ordinary differential equations
- Interlacing and separation of solutions of linear meromorphic ODEs
- Trajectories in interlaced integral pencils of 3-dimensional analytic vector fields are o-minimal
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