Infinite growth in vorticity gradient of compactly supported planar vorticity near Lamb dipole

DOI10.1016/J.NONRWA.2021.103470MaRDI QIDQ2113877zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kyudong Choi, In-Jee Jeong

Publication date 14 March 2022

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Real World Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01811

zbMATH Keywords

stabilitylarge time behavior2D Euler equationparticle trajectoryLamb dipolegradient growth

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B03) Euler equations (35Q31) Vortex flows for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B47) PDEs in connection with geophysics (35Q86)

Abstract: We prove linear in time filamentation for perturbations of the Lamb dipole, which is a traveling wave solution to the incompressible Euler equations in $mathbb{R}^2$. The main ingredient is a recent nonlinear orbital stability result by Abe-Choi. As a consequence, we obtain linear in time growth for the vorticity gradient for all times, for certain smooth and compactly supported initial vorticity in $mathbb{R}^2$. The construction carries over to some generalized SQG equations.

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Cited in

(12)

• Stability of monotone, nonnegative, and compactly supported vorticities in the half cylinder and infinite perimeter growth for patches
• Nonlinear amplification of vorticity in inviscid interaction of orthogonal Lamb dipoles
• Stability and instability of Kelvin waves
• Global solutions for the generalized SQG equation and rearrangements
• Axi-symmetric solutions for active vector models generalizing 3D Euler and electron-MHD equations
• Landau pole induced vorticity growth in a class of non-monotonic shear flows
• Twisting in Hamiltonian flows and perfect fluids
• The stabilizing effect of temperature and magnetic field on a 2D magnetic Bénard fluids
• Eroding dipoles and vorticity growth for Euler flows in \(\mathbb{R}^{3}\): axisymmetric flow without swirl
• On evolution of corner-like gSQG patches
• Regular and singular steady states of the 2D incompressible Euler equations near the Bahouri-Chemin patch
• Singularity formation in the incompressible Euler equation in finite and infinite time

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