On the Cauchy problem of Boltzmann equation with a very soft potential

DOI10.1007/S00028-022-00767-WMaRDI QIDQ2115113zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dingqun Deng

Publication date 15 March 2022

Published in Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.05133

zbMATH Keywords

global existenceBoltzmann equationstrongly continuous semigroupsoft potentiallinearized collision operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Hyperbolic conservation laws (35L65) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Classical solutions to PDEs (35A09)

Abstract: The Cauchy problem for the Boltzmann equation with soft potential, in the framework of small perturbation of an equilibrium state, has been studied in many spaces. The method of strongly continuous semigroup has been applied by Caflischcite{Caflisch1980a} and Ukai-Asanocite{Ukai1982} for the case of soft potential, where they obtained the $L^{i}nfty$ solution without requiring any velocity deviation. By generalizing the estimate on linearized collision operator $L$ to the case of very soft potential, we obtain a similar global existence result for $gammain[0,d)$. For soft potential, the spectrum structure of the linearized Boltzmann operator couldn't give spectral gap, so we use the method of integration by parts and consider a weighted velocity space in order to obtain algebraic decay in time.

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Cited in

(28)

• On the Cauchy problem of the Boltzmann and Landau equations with soft potentials
• On the Cauchy problem for the cutoff Boltzmann equation with small initial data
• Stability of vacuum for the Boltzmann equation with moderately soft potentials
• On strong convergence to equilibrium for the Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
• On the homogeneous Boltzmann equation with soft-potential collision kernels
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• The Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff in the whole space. I: global existence for soft potential
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7647197 (Why is no real title available?)
• Dissipation and semigroup on \(H^k_n\): non-cutoff linearized Boltzmann operator with soft potential
• Solution to the Boltzmann equation in velocity-weighted Chemin-Lerner type spaces
• Space-time behavior of the solution to the Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
• Weak solutions of the linear Boltzmann equation with very soft interactions
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• The initial boundary value problem for the Boltzmann equation with soft potential
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• A new regularization possibility for the Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
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