On the Cauchy problem of Boltzmann equation with a very soft potential

DOI10.1007/S00028-022-00767-WzbMATH Open1487.35274arXiv1811.05133OpenAlexW4214916950MaRDI QIDQ2115113FDOQ2115113

Authors: Dingqun Deng 

Publication date: 15 March 2022

Published in: Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Cauchy problem for the Boltzmann equation with soft potential, in the framework of small perturbation of an equilibrium state, has been studied in many spaces. The method of strongly continuous semigroup has been applied by Caflischcite{Caflisch1980a} and Ukai-Asanocite{Ukai1982} for the case of soft potential, where they obtained the $L^{i}nfty$ solution without requiring any velocity deviation. By generalizing the estimate on linearized collision operator $L$ to the case of very soft potential, we obtain a similar global existence result for $gammain[0,d)$. For soft potential, the spectrum structure of the linearized Boltzmann operator couldn't give spectral gap, so we use the method of integration by parts and consider a weighted velocity space in order to obtain algebraic decay in time.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.05133

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zbMATH Keywords

global existenceBoltzmann equationstrongly continuous semigroupsoft potentiallinearized collision operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Hyperbolic conservation laws (35L65) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Classical solutions to PDEs (35A09)

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Cited In (26)

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• A revision on classical solutions to the Cauchy Boltzmann problem for soft potentials
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• Dissipation and semigroup on \(H^k_n\): non-cutoff linearized Boltzmann operator with soft potential
• Local existence of polynomial decay solutions to the Boltzmann equation for soft potentials
• The Boltzmann equation with frictional force for very soft potentials in the whole space
• Local well-posedness for the Boltzmann equation with very soft potential and polynomially decaying initial data
• Weak solutions of the linear Boltzmann equation with very soft interactions
• On the Cauchy problem for the cutoff Boltzmann equation with small initial data
• The Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff in the whole space. I: global existence for soft potential
• Large amplitude solutions in \(L^p_vL^{\infty}_TL^{\infty}_x\) to the Boltzmann equation for soft potentials
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• Well-posedness and scattering for the Boltzmann equations: soft potential with cut-off
• Stability of vacuum for the Boltzmann equation with moderately soft potentials
• On strong convergence to equilibrium for the Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
• Spectral gap formation to kinetic equations with soft potentials in bounded domain
• Distributional and classical solutions to the Cauchy Boltzmann problem for soft potentials with Integrable angular cross section
• The initial boundary value problem for the Boltzmann equation with soft potential
• On the Cauchy problem of the Boltzmann and Landau equations with soft potentials
• Noncutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potentials in the whole space
• A new regularization possibility for the Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
• Solution to the Boltzmann equation in velocity-weighted Chemin-Lerner type spaces

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