Rank N Vafa-Witten invariants, modularity and blow-up

DOI10.4310/ATMP.2021.V25.N2.A1MaRDI QIDQ2117360zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sergei Alexandrov

Publication date 21 March 2022

Published in Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.10074

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) Applications of vector bundles and moduli spaces in mathematical physics (twistor theory, instantons, quantum field theory) (14D21) Normal families of holomorphic functions, mappings of several complex variables, and related topics (taut manifolds etc.) (32A19) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)

Abstract: We derive explicit expressions for the generating functions of refined Vafa-Witten invariants $Omega(gamma,y)$ of $mathbb{P}^2$ of arbitrary rank $N$ and for their non-holomorphic modular completions. In the course of derivation we also provide: i) a generalization of the recently found generating functions of $Omega(gamma,y)$ and their completions for Hirzebruch and del Pezzo surfaces in the canonical chamber of the moduli space to a generic chamber; ii) a version of the blow-up formula expressed directly in terms of these generating functions and its reformulation in a manifestly modular form.

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Cited in

(10)

• Vertical Vafa-Witten invariants
• Scaling black holes and modularity
• Monopole contributions to refined Vafa-Witten invariants
• Vafa-Witten invariants from modular anomaly
• Refined \(\text{SU}(3)\) Vafa-Witten invariants and modularity
• Quantum modular \(\widehat{Z}^G\)-invariants
• Exponential BPS graphs and d-brane counting on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. II
• Attractor invariants, brane tilings and crystals
• Modular anomaly of BPS black holes
• Black hole quantum mechanics and generalized error functions

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