Smoothing does not give a selection principle for transport equations with bounded autonomous fields

DOI10.1007/S40316-021-00160-YMaRDI QIDQ2118369zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Camillo De Lellis, Vikram Giri

Publication date 22 March 2022

Published in Annales Mathématiques du Québec (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.12093

zbMATH Keywords

Cauchy problemregular Lagrangian flowsselection principlestransport equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Initial value problems for first-order hyperbolic equations (35L03) Transport equations (35Q49) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: We give an example of a bounded divergence free autonomous vector field in $mathbb{R}^3$ (and of a nonautonomous bounded divergence free vector field in $mathbb{R}^2$) and of a bounded initial data for which the Cauchy problem for the corresponding transport equation has $2$ distinct solutions. We then show that both solutions are limits of classical solutions of transport equations for appropriate smoothings of the vector fields and of the initial data.

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Cited in

(14)

• On properties of solutions of the Cauchy problem for two-dimensional transport equations on a rotating plane
• On the advection-diffusion equation with rough coefficients: weak solutions and vanishing viscosity
• Smooth approximation is not a selection principle for the transport equation with rough vector field
• On smooth approximations of rough vector fields and the selection of flows
• Flow solutions of transport equations
• Anomalous dissipation and lack of selection in the Obukhov-Corrsin theory of scalar turbulence
• A remark on selection of solutions for the transport equation
• Nonuniqueness of trajectories on a set of full measure for Sobolev vector fields
• On the zero-noise limit for SDE's singular at the initial time
• On vanishing diffusivity selection for the advection equation
• On the lack of selection for the transport equation over a dense set of vector fields
• A priori error estimates for the -method for the flow of nonsmooth velocity fields
• On the stochastic selection of integral curves of a rough vector field
• Nearly Lipschitzean divergence free transport propagates neither continuity nor BV regularity

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