Maximum and coupling of the sine-Gordon field

DOI10.1214/21-AOP1537zbMATH Open1505.60054OpenAlexW3087046466MaRDI QIDQ2129691FDOQ2129691

Authors Roland Bauerschmidt, Michael Hofstetter

Publication date 22 April 2022

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.09664

zbMATH Keywords

couplingGaussian free fieldmaximumsine-Gordon field

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gaussian processes (60G15) Random fields (60G60) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41)

Abstract: For $$, we prove that the distribution of the centred maximum of the $epsilon$-regularised continuum sine-Gordon field on the two-dimensional torus converges to a randomly shifted Gumbel distribution as $epsilono0$. Our proof relies on a strong coupling at all scales of the sine-Gordon field with the Gaussian free field, of independent interest, and extensions of existing methods for the maximum of the lattice Gaussian free field.

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