Rank 2 local systems, Barsotti-Tate groups, and Shimura curves

DOI10.2140/ANT.2022.16.231MaRDI QIDQ2133385zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Raju Krishnamoorthy

Publication date 29 April 2022

Published in Algebra \& Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.04797

zbMATH Keywords

Barsotti-Tate groupslocal systemsShimura curves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G15) Modular and Shimura varieties (14G35) Arithmetic ground fields for curves (14H25)

Abstract: We develop a descent criterion for $K$-linear abelian categories. Using recent advances in the Langlands correspondence due to Abe, we build a correspondence between certain rank 2 local systems and certain Barsotti-Tate groups on complete curves over a finite field. We conjecture that such Barsotti-Tate groups "come from" a family of fake elliptic curves. As an application of these ideas, we provide a criterion for being a Shimura curve over $mathbb{F}_q$. Along the way, we formulate a conjecture on the field-of-coefficients of certain compatible systems.

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Cited in

(5)

• Rank 2 local systems and abelian varieties
• Rigid local systems and motives of typeG₂. With an appendix by Michale Dettweiler and Nicholas M. Katz
• Rank 2 local systems and abelian varieties. II
• Constructing abelian varieties from rank 2 Galois representations
• Local systems which do not come from abelian varieties

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