Finite electrodynamics from T-duality

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2022.137100zbMATH Open1496.81097arXiv2202.09311OpenAlexW4223999141MaRDI QIDQ2140689FDOQ2140689

Authors: Patricio Gaete, Piero Nicolini 

Publication date: 23 May 2022

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we present the repercussions of Padmanabhan's propagator in electrodynamics. This corresponds to implement T-duality effects in a U(1) gauge theory. By formulating a nonlocal action consistent with the above hypothesis, we derive the profile of static potentials between electric charges via a path integral approach. Interestingly, the Coulomb potential results regularized by a length scale proportional to the parameter $(alph{a}^{p}rime{)}^{1/2}$. Accordingly, fields are vanishing at the origin. We also discuss an array of experimental testbeds to expose the above results. It is interesting to observe that T-duality generates an effect of dimensional fractalization, that resembles similar phenomena in fractional electromagnetism. Finally, our results have also been derived with a gauge-invariant method, as a necessary check of consistency for any non-Maxwellian theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.09311

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) Path integrals in quantum mechanics (81S40)

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Cited In (6)

• Quantum gravity and the zero point length
• Charged black holes from T-duality
• Generalized uncertainty principle from the regularized self-energy
• Finite charges from the bulk action
• Regular black holes in Verlinde's emergent gravity
• Exploring thin-shell dynamics in regular charged black hole through T-duality

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