The noncommutative space of light-like worldlines

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2022.137120MaRDI QIDQ2140709zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Angel Ballesteros, Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo, Francisco J. Herranz

Publication date 23 May 2022

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.11767

zbMATH Keywords

Minkowski spacetimequantum groups\(\kappa\)-deformationnoncommutative spaceslight-like geodesicsworldlinesPoisson homogeneous spacesPoincaré

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Formal methods and deformations in algebraic geometry (14D15) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Structure and representation of the Lorentz group (22E43) Variational problems in applications to the theory of geodesics (problems in one independent variable) (58E10) Homogeneous spaces and generalizations (14M17) Minkowski geometries in nonlinear incidence geometry (51B20)

Abstract: The noncommutative space of light-like worldlines that is covariant under the light-like (or null-plane) $kappa$-deformation of the (3+1) Poincar'e group is fully constructed as the quantization of the corresponding Poisson homogeneous space of null geodesics. This new noncommutative space of geodesics is five-dimensional, and turns out to be defined as a quadratic algebra that can be mapped to a non-central extension of the direct sum of two Heisenberg-Weyl algebras whose noncommutative parameter is just the Planck scale parameter $kapp{a}^{-1}$. Moreover, it is shown that the usual time-like $kappa$-deformation of the Poincar'e group does not allow the construction of the Poisson homogeneous space of light-like worldlines. Therefore, the most natural choice in order to model the propagation of massless particles on a quantum Minkowski spacetime seems to be provided by the light-like $kappa$-deformation.

Recommendations

• Noncommutative spaces of worldlines
• All noncommutative spaces of κ-Poincaré geodesics
• Noncommutative relativistic spacetimes and worldlines from 2 + 1 quantum (anti-)de Sitter groups
• Bicrossproduct structure of \(\kappa\)-Poincaré group and non-commutative geometry.
• Fuzzy worldlines with \(\kappa\)-Poincaré symmetries

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Cited in

(7)

• Noncommutative spaces of worldlines
• Yang-Mills solutions on Minkowski space via non-compact coset spaces
• Light cone in a quantum spacetime
• All noncommutative spaces of κ-Poincaré geodesics
• Fuzzy worldlines with \(\kappa\)-Poincaré symmetries
• Noncommutative lightcones from quantum SO(2,1) conformal groups
• Light bending from eikonal in worldline quantum field theory

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