Noncommutative spaces of worldlines

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2019.03.029MaRDI QIDQ2316126zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Angel Ballesteros, Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo, Francisco J. Herranz

Publication date 26 July 2019

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.09132

zbMATH Keywords

kappa-deformationnon-commutative spacesPoisson homogeneous spacesquantum groupsquantum observerstime-like worldlines

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60)

Abstract: The space of time-like geodesics on Minkowski spacetime is constructed as a coset space of the Poincar'e group in (3+1) dimensions with respect to the stabilizer of a worldline. When this homogeneous space is endowed with a Poisson homogeneous structure compatible with a given Poisson-Lie Poincar'e group, the quantization of this Poisson bracket gives rise to a noncommutative space of worldlines with quantum group invariance. As an oustanding example, the Poisson homogeneous space of worldlines coming from the $kappa$-Poincar'e deformation is explicitly constructed, and shown to define a symplectic structure on the space of worldlines. Therefore, the quantum space of $kappa$-Poincar'e worldlines is just the direct product of three Heisenberg-Weyl algebras in which the parameter $kapp{a}^{-1}$ plays the very same role as the Planck constant $hbar$ in quantum mechanics. In this way, noncommutative spaces of worldlines are shown to provide a new suitable and fully explicit arena for the description of quantum observers with quantum group symmetry.

Recommendations

• The noncommutative space of light-like worldlines
• All noncommutative spaces of κ-Poincaré geodesics
• Noncommutative relativistic spacetimes and worldlines from 2 + 1 quantum (anti-)de Sitter groups
• \(\kappa\)-Galilean and \(\kappa\)-Carrollian noncommutative spaces of worldlines
• Fuzzy worldlines with \(\kappa\)-Poincaré symmetries

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Cited in

(11)

• Noncommutative relativistic spacetimes and worldlines from 2 + 1 quantum (anti-)de Sitter groups
• Fuzzy worldlines with \(\kappa\)-Poincaré symmetries
• The noncommutative space of light-like worldlines
• The \(\kappa\)-(A)dS noncommutative spacetime
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• A quantum space of Euclidean lines
• -general-relativity. I: A non-commutative GR theory with the -Minkowski spacetime as its flat limit
• The \(\kappa \)-Newtonian and \(\kappa \)-Carrollian algebras and their noncommutative spacetimes

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