Biased random walk on supercritical percolation: anomalous fluctuations in the ballistic regime

DOI10.1214/22-EJP794zbMATH Open1495.60086arXiv2110.02603OpenAlexW3202264262MaRDI QIDQ2144342FDOQ2144342

David A. Croydon, Adam Bowditch

Publication date: 13 June 2022

Published in: Electronic Journal of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study biased random walk on the infinite connected component of supercritical percolation on the integer lattice $mathbb{Z}^d$ for $dgeq2$. For this model, Fribergh and Hammond showed the existence of an exponent $gamma$ such that: for $gamma<1$, the random walk is sub-ballistic (i.e. has zero velocity asymptotically), with polynomial escape rate described by $gamma$; whereas for $gamma>1$, the random walk is ballistic, with non-zero speed in the direction of the bias. They moreover established, under the usual diffusive scaling about the mean distance travelled by the random walk in the direction of the bias, a central limit theorem when $gamma>2$. In this article, we explain how Fribergh and Hammond's percolation estimates further allow it to be established that for $gammain(1,2)$ the fluctuations about the mean are of an anomalous polynomial order, with exponent given by $gamm{a}^{-1}$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.02603

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zbMATH Keywords

trappingrandom walk in random environmentbiased random walksupercritical percolation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Processes in random environments (60K37)

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Cited In (3)

• Biased random walk in a one-dimensional percolation model
• Biased random walk on spanning trees of the ladder graph
• Heat kernel fluctuations and quantitative homogenization for the one-dimensional Bouchaud trap model

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