Existence and non-existence results for the higher order Hardy-Hénon equations revisited

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Publication:2145836




Abstract: This paper is devoted to studies of non-negative, non-trivial (classical, punctured, or distributional) solutions to the higher order Hardy-H'enon equations [ (-Delta)^m u = |x|^sigma u^p ] in mathbfRn with p>1. We show that the condition [ n - 2m - frac{2m+sigma}{p-1} >0 ] is necessary for the existence of distributional solutions. For ngeq2m and sigma>2m, we prove that any distributional solution satisfies an integral equation and a weak super polyharmonic property. We establish some sufficient conditions for punctured or classical solution to be a distributional solution. As application, we show that if ngeq2m and sigma>2m, there is no non-negative, non-trivial, classical solution to the equation if [ 1 < p < frac{n+2m+2sigma}{n-2m}. ] At last, we prove that for for n>2m, sigma>2m and p geq frac{n+2m+2sigma}{n-2m}, there exist positive, radially symmetric, classical solutions to the equation.



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