Normalized solution to the Schrödinger equation with potential and general nonlinear term: mass super-critical case

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2022.06.013MaRDI QIDQ2159062zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanheng Ding, Xuexiu Zhong

Publication date 26 July 2022

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.01687

zbMATH Keywords

potentialgeneral nonlinearitiesnormalized solutionmass super-criticalSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Soliton solutions (35C08) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Soliton equations (35Q51) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: In present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(lambda,u)inRimes{H}^1(R^N)$ to the following Schr"odinger equation ${\displaystyle }$ �egin{cases} -Delta u(x)+V(x)u(x)+lambda u(x)=g(u(x))quad &hbox{in}~R^N\ 0leq u(x)in H^1(R^N), Ngeq 3 end{cases} ${\displaystyle }$ satisfying the normalization constraint $displaystylein{t}_{R^N}{u}^{2}dx=a$. We treat the so-called mass super-critical case here. Under an explicit smallness assumption on $V$ and some Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type conditions on $g$, we can prove the existence of ground state normalized solutions for prescribed mass $a>0$. Furthermore, we emphasize that the mountain pass characterization of a minimizing solution of the problem ${\displaystyle }$infleft{int left[frac{1}{2}|

abla u|^2+frac{1}{2}V(x)u^2-G(u) ight]dx : |u|_{L^2(R^N)}^{2}=a, P[u]=0 ight},${\displaystyle }$ where $G(s)=in{t}_0^{s}g(au)dau$ and ${\displaystyle }$P[u]=intleft[| abla u|^2-frac{1}{2}langle

abla V(x), x angle u^2 -Nleft(frac{1}{2}g(u)u-G(u) ight) ight]dx.${\displaystyle }$

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• Normalized solutions for \(L^2\)-supercritical Schrödinger equations
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• Pohožaev method and nontrivial ground state solutions for a class of quasilinear Schrödinger system
• Concentrating normalized solutions to planar Schrödinger-Poisson system with steep potential well: critical exponential case
• Normalized solutions to mass supercritical Schrödinger equations with negative potential
• Normalized solutions with positive energies for a coercive problem and application to the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Normalized solutions of the Schrödinger equation with potential
• Multiplicity and stability of normalized solutions to non-autonomous Schrödinger equation with mixed non-linearities
• Multiplicity of normalized solutions for Schrödinger equation with mixed nonlinearity

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