Normalized solution to the Schrödinger equation with potential and general nonlinear term: mass super-critical case

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2022.06.013zbMATH Open1496.35357arXiv2111.01687OpenAlexW4283646926MaRDI QIDQ2159062FDOQ2159062

Xuexiu Zhong, Yanheng Ding

Publication date: 26 July 2022

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(lambda,u)inRimes{H}^1(R^N)$ to the following Schr"odinger equation ${\displaystyle }$ �egin{cases} -Delta u(x)+V(x)u(x)+lambda u(x)=g(u(x))quad &hbox{in}~R^N\ 0leq u(x)in H^1(R^N), Ngeq 3 end{cases} ${\displaystyle }$ satisfying the normalization constraint $displaystylein{t}_{R^N}{u}^{2}dx=a$. We treat the so-called mass super-critical case here. Under an explicit smallness assumption on $V$ and some Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type conditions on $g$, we can prove the existence of ground state normalized solutions for prescribed mass $a>0$. Furthermore, we emphasize that the mountain pass characterization of a minimizing solution of the problem ${\displaystyle }$infleft{int left[frac{1}{2}|

abla u|^2+frac{1}{2}V(x)u^2-G(u) ight]dx : |u|_{L^2(R^N)}^{2}=a, P[u]=0 ight},${\displaystyle }$ where $G(s)=in{t}_0^{s}g(au)dau$ and ${\displaystyle }$P[u]=intleft[| abla u|^2-frac{1}{2}langle

abla V(x), x angle u^2 -Nleft(frac{1}{2}g(u)u-G(u) ight) ight]dx.${\displaystyle }$

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.01687

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zbMATH Keywords

potentialgeneral nonlinearitiesnormalized solutionmass super-criticalSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Soliton solutions (35C08) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Soliton equations (35Q51) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

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Cited In (39)

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