Representations of the necklace braid group: topological and combinatorial approaches

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Publication:2174648




Abstract: The necklace braid group mathcalNBn is the motion group of the n+1 component necklace link mathcalLn in Euclidean mathbbR3. Here mathcalLn consists of n pairwise unlinked Euclidean circles each linked to an auxiliary circle. Partially motivated by physical considerations, we study representations of the necklace braid group mathcalNBn, especially those obtained as extensions of representations of the braid group mathcalBn and the loop braid group mathcalLBn. We show that any irreducible mathcalBn representation extends to mathcalNBn in a standard way. We also find some non-standard extensions of several well-known mathcalBn-representations such as the Burau and LKB representations. Moreover, we prove that any local representation of mathcalBn (i.e. coming from a braided vector space) can be extended to mathcalNBn, in contrast to the situation with mathcalLBn. We also discuss some directions for future study from categorical and physical perspectives.



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