Thin II₁ factors with no Cartan subalgebras
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Publication:2175032
Abstract: It is a wide open problem to give an intrinsic criterion for a II_1 factor to admit a Cartan subalgebra . When is a Cartan subalgebra, the -bimodule is "simple" in the sense that the left and right action of generate a maximal abelian subalgebra of . A II_1 factor that admits such a subalgebra is said to be s-thin. Very recently, Popa discovered an intrinsic local criterion for a II_1 factor to be s-thin and left open the question whether all s-thin II_1 factors admit a Cartan subalgebra. We answer this question negatively by constructing s-thin II_1 factors without Cartan subalgebras.
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Cited in
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