Strong rigidity of II₁ factors arising from malleable actions of w-rigid groups. I

DOI10.1007/S00222-006-0501-4zbMATH Open1120.46043arXivmath/0305306OpenAlexW1984304758WikidataQ56221713 ScholiaQ56221713MaRDI QIDQ2501079FDOQ2501079

Sorin Popa

Publication date: 4 September 2006

Published in: Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider cross-product II${}_1$ factors $M=Ntime{s}_{sigma}G$, with $G$ discrete ICC groups that contain infinite normal subgroups with the relative property (T) and $sigma:GoextmAutN$ trace preserving actions of $G$ on finite von Neumann algebras $N$ that are ``malleable and mixing. Examples are the weighted Bernoulli and Bogoliubov shifts. We prove a rigidity result for such factors, showing the uniqueness of the position of $L(G)$ inside $M$. We use this to calculate the fundamental group $mycalF(M)$ in terms of the weights of the shift, for certain arithmetic groups $G$ such as $G=Bbb{Z}^{2}timesSL(2,BbbZ)$. We deduce that for any countable group $SsubsetBbb{R}_{+}^{*}$ there exist II${}_1$ factors $M$ with $mycalF(M)=S$, thus bringing new light to a longstanding problem of Murray and von Neumann.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0305306

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• Rigidity results for wreath product \(\mathrm{II}_1\) factors
• On II\(_{1}\) factors arising from 2-cocycles of \(w\)-rigid groups
• On the fundamental group of \(\mathrm{II}_1\) factors and equivalence relations arising from group actions

zbMATH Keywords

fundamental groupdiscrete decompositionII\(_1\) factors\(w\)-rigid groupsalmost periodic spectrumgauged extensionHT factorsmalleable mixing actionsConnes-Størmer Bernoulli shifts

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Automorphisms of selfadjoint operator algebras (46L40) Measurable group actions (22F10) Algebraic ergodic theory, cocycles, orbit equivalence, ergodic equivalence relations (37A20) Noncommutative dynamical systems (46L55) General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) Classifications of (C^*)-algebras (46L35)

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Cited In (only showing first 100 items - show all)

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