Gamma stability in free product von Neumann algebras

DOI10.1007/S00220-014-2237-0MaRDI QIDQ2018307zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Cyril Houdayer

Publication date 14 April 2015

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.4098

zbMATH Keywords

free productvon Neumann algebrasmaximal amenable subalgebratype \(\mathrm{III}_1\) factor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) Classification of factors (46L36) Free products of (C^*)-algebras (46L09)

Abstract: Let $(M,varphi)=(M_1,varph{i}_1)ast(M_2,varph{i}_2)$ be a free product of arbitrary von Neumann algebras endowed with faithful normal states. Assume that the centralizer $M_1^{varph{i}_1}$ is diffuse. We first show that any intermediate subalgebra $M_{1}subsetQsubsetM$ which has nontrivial central sequences in $M$ is necessarily equal to $M_1$. Then we obtain a general structural result for all the intermediate subalgebras $M_{1}subsetQsubsetM$ with expectation. We deduce that any diffuse amenable von Neumann algebra can be concretely realized as a maximal amenable subalgebra with expectation inside a full nonamenable type III${}_1$ factor. This provides the first class of concrete maximal amenable subalgebras in the framework of type III factors. We finally strengthen all these results in the case of tracial free product von Neumann algebras.

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Cited in

(13)

• Free independence in ultraproduct von Neumann algebras and applications
• Asymptotic structure of free Araki-Woods factors
• Asymptotic structure of free product von Neumann algebras
• Structure of extensions of free Araki-Woods factors
• Existentially closed \(\mathrm{W}^*\)-probability spaces
• A remark on amenable von Neumann subalgebras in a tracial free product
• \(\mathrm{C}^\ast\)-algebras. Abstracts from the workshop held August 7--13, 2022
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• A random matrix approach to absorption in free products
• Unique prime factorization and bicentralizer problem for a class of type III factors
• Asymptotic freeness in tracial ultraproducts
• A free product pair rigidity result in von Neumann algebras
• A random matrix approach to the Peterson-Thom conjecture

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