Non-embedding theorems of nilpotent Lie groups and sub-Riemannian manifolds

DOI10.1007/S11464-020-0823-3MaRDI QIDQ2184265zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Shanzhong Sun, Yong Hong Huang

Publication date 28 May 2020

Published in Frontiers of Mathematics in China (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.05626

zbMATH Keywords

bi-Lipschitz embeddingcurvature-dimension conditionnilpotent Lie groupsub-Riemannian manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nilpotent and solvable Lie groups (22E25) Sub-Riemannian geometry (53C17) Global geometric and topological methods (à la Gromov); differential geometric analysis on metric spaces (53C23) Complete metric spaces (54E50) Baire category, Baire spaces (54E52)

Abstract: We prove that there do not exist quasi-isometric embeddings of connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups equipped with left invariant Riemannian metrics into a metric measure space satisfying the RCD(0,N), with N > 1. In fact, we can prove that a subRiemannian manifold whose generic degree of nonholonomy is not smaller than 2 can not be biLipschitzly embedded in any Banach space with the Radon-Nikodym property. We also get that every regular sub-Riemannian manifold do not satisfy the CD(K,N) with N > 1. We also prove that the subRiemannian manifold is infinitesimally Hilbert space.

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Cited in

(13)

• The large scale geometry in nilpotent Lie groups
• Sub-Riemannian structures do not satisfy Riemannian Brunn-Minkowski inequalities
• Generalized Bakry-Émery curvature condition and equivalent entropic inequalities in groups
• Nil-manifolds cannot be immersed as hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces
• Conjugate points in nilpotent sub-Riemannian problem on the Engel group
• On the Riemannian Geometry of the Nilpotent Groups H(p, r)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 640688 (Why is no real title available?)
• Carnot rectifiability of sub-Riemannian manifolds with constant tangent
• Nilpotent Groups and Bi-Lipschitz Embeddings Into L1
• Failure of curvature-dimension conditions on sub-Riemannian manifolds via tangent isometries
• Non co-adapted couplings of Brownian motions on free, step 2 Carnot groups
• Rigidity and regularity for almost homogeneous spaces with Ricci curvature bounds
• Quantitative nonembeddability of groups of polynomial growth into uniformly convex spaces

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