The alternating central extension for the positive part of U_q(sl₂)

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2019.114729zbMATH Open1440.81053OpenAlexW3124324144MaRDI QIDQ2186338FDOQ2186338

Authors Paul Terwilliger

Publication date 9 June 2020

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09872

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Central extensions and Schur multipliers (19C09) Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory (82B35) Serre spectral sequences (55T10)

Abstract: This paper is about the positive part $U_q^{+}$ of the quantum group $U_q(widehat{mathfraksl}_2)$. The algebra $U_q^{+}$ has a presentation with two generators $A,B$ that satisfy the cubic $q$-Serre relations. Recently we introduced a type of element in $U_q^{+}$, said to be alternating. Each alternating element commutes with exactly one of $A$, $B$, $qBA-q^{-1}AB$, $qAB-q^{-1}BA$; this gives four types of alternating elements. There are infinitely many alternating elements of each type, and these mutually commute. In the present paper we use the alternating elements to obtain a central extension $mathcal{U}_q^{+}$ of $U_q^{+}$. We define $mathcal{U}_q^{+}$ by generators and relations. These generators, said to be alternating, are in bijection with the alternating elements of $U_q^{+}$. We display a surjective algebra homomorphism $mathcal{U}_q^{+}o{U}_q^{+}$ that sends each alternating generator of $mathcal{U}_q^{+}$ to the corresponding alternating element in $U_q^{+}$. We adjust this homomorphism to obtain an algebra isomorphism $mathcal{U}_q^{+}o{U}_q^{+}otimesmathbbFlbrack{z}_1,z_2,ldotsbrack$ where $mathbbF$ is the ground field and $lbrace{z}_{n}brac{e}_{n=1}^{i}nfty$ are mutually commuting indeterminates. We show that the alternating generators form a PBW basis for $mathcal{U}_q^{+}$. We discuss how $mathcal{U}_q^{+}$ is related to the work of Baseilhac, Koizumi, Shigechi concerning the $q$-Onsager algebra and integrable lattice models.

Recommendations

• A compact presentation for the alternating central extension of the positive part of \(U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)
• The alternating PBW basis for the positive part of \(U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)
• The alternating central extension of the \(q\)-Onsager algebra
• The alternating presentation of \(U_q(\widehat{gl_2})\) from Freidel-Maillet algebras
• The \(q\)-Onsager algebra and its alternating central extension

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 809383 (Why is no real title available?)
• A basis of type Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt for the quantum algebra of \(\widehat{sl}(2)\)
• A deformed analogue of Onsager's symmetry in the XXZ open spin chain
• A new (in)finite-dimensional algebra for quantum integrable models
• A new current algebra and the reflection equation
• An action of the free product \(\mathbb{Z}_2 \star \mathbb{Z}_2 \star \mathbb{Z}_2\) on the \(q\)-Onsager algebra and its current algebra
• An integrable structure related with tridiagonal algebras
• Braid group action for the \(q\)-Onsager algebra
• Deformed Dolan-Grady relations in quantum integrable models
• Exact spectrum of the XXZ open spin chain from the \(q\)-Onsager algebra representation theory
• Introduction to quantum groups
• Quantum groups and quantum shuffles
• Quantum symmetric Kac-Moody pairs
• The Lusztig automorphism of the \(q\)-Onsager algebra
• The \(q\)-Onsager algebra and the positive part of \(U_q(\hat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)
• The \(q\)-Onsager algebra and the universal Askey-Wilson algebra
• The alternating PBW basis for the positive part of \(U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)
• The central extension of the reflection equations and an analog of Miki's formula
• The half-infinite XXZ chain in Onsager's approach
• Two relations that generalize the \(q\)-Serre relations and the Dolan-Grady relations.

Cited in

(13)

• The \(q\)-Onsager algebra and its alternating central extension
• A generating function associated with the alternating elements in the positive part of U_q(sl^2)
• Using Catalan words and a \(q\)-shuffle algebra to describe the Beck PBW basis for the positive part of \(U_q( \widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)
• The compact presentation for the alternating central extension of the \(q\)-Onsager algebra
• The alternating PBW basis for the positive part of \(U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 563057 (Why is no real title available?)
• The alternating central extension of the \(q\)-Onsager algebra
• The alternating presentation of \(U_q(\widehat{gl_2})\) from Freidel-Maillet algebras
• Tridiagonal pairs, alternating elements, and distance-regular graphs
• On the second realization for the positive part of \(U_q (\widehat{sl_2})\) of equitable type
• Using a q-shuffle algebra to describe the basic module V(Λ_0) for the quantized enveloping algebra Uq(sl^2)
• The alternating central extension of the Onsager Lie algebra
• A compact presentation for the alternating central extension of the positive part of \(U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)

This page was built for publication: The alternating central extension for the positive part of \(U_q(\hat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2)\)

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2186338)