Shifts of finite type as fundamental objects in the theory of shadowing

DOI10.1007/S00222-019-00936-8MaRDI QIDQ2187246zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jonathan Meddaugh, Chris Good

Publication date 2 June 2020

Published in Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.05170

zbMATH Keywords

Mittag-Leffler conditionpseudo-orbit tracingshadowing

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamics in general topological spaces (37B02) Symbolic dynamics (37B10) Notions of recurrence and recurrent behavior in topological dynamical systems (37B20) Approximate trajectories, pseudotrajectories, shadowing and related notions for topological dynamical systems (37B65) Topological and differentiable equivalence, conjugacy, moduli, classification of dynamical systems (37C15)

Abstract: Shifts of finite type and the notion of shadowing, or pseudo-orbit tracing, are powerful tools in the study of dynamical systems. In this paper we prove that there is a deep and fundamental relationship between these two concepts. Let $X$ be a compact totally disconnected space and $f:XoX$ a continuous map. We demonstrate that $f$ has shadowing if and only if the system $(f,X)$ is (conjugate to) the inverse limit of a directed system of shifts of finite type. In particular, this implies that, in the case that $X$ is the Cantor set, $f$ has shadowing if and only if $(f,X)$ is the inverse limit of a sequence of shifts of finite type. Moreover, in the general compact metric case, where $X$ is not necessarily totally disconnected, we prove that $f$ has shadowing if and only if $(f,X)$ is a factor of (i.e. semi-conjugate to) the inverse limit of a sequence of shifts of finite type by a quotient that almost lifts pseudo-orbits.

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Cited in

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