Central splitting of manifolds with no conjugate points

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Publication:2189532



Abstract: Each compact Riemannian manifold with no conjugate points admits a family of functions whose integrals vanish exactly when central Busemann functions split linearly. These functions vanish when all central Busemann functions are sub- or superharmonic. When central Busemann functions are convex or concave, they must be totally geodesic. These yield generalizations of the splitting theorems of O'Sullivan and Eberlein for manifolds with no focal points and, respectively, nonpositive curvature.


Compact Riemannian manifolds have been studied in several classes. Several authors study compact Riemannian with no conjugate points [\textit{D. Burago,} and \textit{S. Ivanov}, Geom. Funct. Anal. 4, 259--269 (1994; Zbl 0808.53038); \textit{J. J. O'Sullivan}, Math. Ann. 210, 295--311 (1974; Zbl 0273.53037); \textit{J. A. Wolf}, Ill. J. Math. 8, 14--18 (1964; Zbl 0126.17702); \textit{P. Eberlein}, Math. Ann. 260, 23--29 (1982; Zbl 0468.57014); \textit{R. Gulliver}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 210, 185--201 (1975; Zbl 0281.58008)]. The principal objective in this paper is the generalizations of the splitting theorems of O'Sullivan and Eberlein for manifolds with no focal points and, respectively, nonpositive curvature.











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