Polynomial graph invariants and the KP hierarchy
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Publication:2190734
Abstract: We prove that the generating function for the symmetric chromatic polynomial of all connected graphs satisfies (after appropriate scaling change of variables) the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili integrable hierarchy of mathematical physics. Moreover, we describe a large family of polynomial graph invariants giving the same solution of the KP. In particular, we introduce the Abel polynomial for graphs and show this for its generating function. The key point here is a Hopf algebra structure on the space spanned by graphs and the behavior of the invariants on its primitive space.
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Cited in
(15)- Tutte chromatic identities from the Temperley-Lieb algebra
- Graphs determined by polynomial invariants
- Tutte polynomials of vertex-weighted graphs and group cohomology
- Invariants of framed graphs and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy
- The moduli problem of Lobb and Zentner and the colored \(\mathfrak{sl}(N)\) graph invariant
- The expansion of polynomial invariants for 2-decompositions of generalized graphs
- Polynomial graph invariants and linear hierarchies
- Skew characteristic polynomial of graphs and embedded graphs
- Partial-dual genus polynomial as a weight system
- Generalized chord diagrams and weight systems
- Chromatic symmetric functions of conjoined graphs
- Polynomial graph invariants induced from the \(\mathfrak{gl} \)-weight system
- Resolving Stanley's \(e\)-positivity of claw-contractible-free graphs
- Quantization of Harer-Zagier formulas
- Polynomial graph invariants from homomorphism numbers
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