The Zalcman conjecture for certain analytic and univalent functions

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2020.124466MaRDI QIDQ2199297zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Abhishek Pandey, A. Vasudevarao

Publication date 16 September 2020

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.07783

zbMATH Keywords

convex functionsextreme pointsstar-like functionssubordinationZalcman conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special classes of univalent and multivalent functions of one complex variable (starlike, convex, bounded rotation, etc.) (30C45) Maximum principle, Schwarz's lemma, Lindelöf principle, analogues and generalizations; subordination (30C80)

Abstract: Let $mathcalA$ denote the class of analytic functions in the unit disk $mathbbD$ of the form $f(z)=z+su{m}_{n=2}^{infty}{a}_n{z}^n$ and $mathcalS$ denote the class of functions $finmathcalA$ which are univalent ({it i.e.}, one-to-one). In 1960s, L. Zalcman conjectured that $|a_n^2-a_{2n-1}|le(n-1{)}^2$ for $nge2$, which implies the famous Bieberbach conjecture $|a_n|len$ for $nge2$. For $finmathcalS$, Ma cite{Ma-1999} proposed a generalized Zalcman conjecture ${\displaystyle }$|a_{n}a_{m}-a_{n+m-1}|le (n-1)(m-1) ${\displaystyle }$ for $nge2,mge2$. Let $mathcalU$ be the class of functions $finmathcalA$ satisfying ${\displaystyle }$ left|f'(z)left(frac{z}{f(z)} ight)^2-1 ight|< 1 quadmbox{ for } zinmathbb{D}. ${\displaystyle }$ and $mathcalF$ denote the class of functions $finmathcalA$ satisfying $mRe,(1-z{)}^2{f}^{\prime }(z)>0$ in $mathbbD$. In the present paper, we prove the Zalcman conjecture and generalized Zalcman conjecture for the class $mathcalU$ using extreme point theory. We also prove the Zalcman conjecture and generalized Zalcman conjecture for the class $mathcalF$ for the initial coefficients.

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Cited in

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