On a generalization of the Hermite-Hadamard inequality and applications in convex geometry

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Publication:2199752

DOI10.1007/S00009-020-01587-3zbMATH Open1447.52007arXiv1908.06426OpenAlexW3062822720MaRDI QIDQ2199752FDOQ2199752

Bernardo González Merino

Publication date: 14 September 2020

Published in: Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we show the following result: if C is an n-dimensional 0-symmetric convex compact set, f:Cightarrow[0,1) is concave, and g:[0,1)ightarrow[0,1) is not identically zero, convex, with g(0)=0, then [ frac{1}{|C|}int_C g(f(x))dx leq frac12 int_{-1}^1g(f(0)(1+t))dt, ] where |C| denotes the volume of C. If g? is strictly convex, equality holds if and only if f is affine, C is a generalized symmetric cylinder and f becomes 0 at one of the basis of C. We exploit this inequality to answer a question of Francisco Santos on estimating the volume of a convex set by means of the volume of a central section of it. Second, we also derive a corresponding estimate for log-concave functions.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.06426





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