Probing the effects of the well-mixed assumption on viral infection dynamics
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Publication:2201897
DOI10.1016/J.JTBI.2006.03.014zbMATH Open1447.92397arXivq-bio/0505043OpenAlexW2060982649WikidataQ47852502 ScholiaQ47852502MaRDI QIDQ2201897FDOQ2201897
Publication date: 17 September 2020
Published in: Journal of Theoretical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Viral kinetics have been extensively studied in the past through the use of spatially well-mixed ordinary differential equations describing the time evolution of the diseased state. However, emerging spatial structures such as localized populations of dead cells might adversely affect the spread of infection, similar to the manner in which a counter-fire can stop a forest fire from spreading. In a previous publication (Beauchemin et al., 2005), a simple 2-D cellular automaton model was introduced and shown to be accurate enough to model an uncomplicated infection with influenza A. Here, this model is used to investigate the effects of relaxing the well-mixed assumption. Particularly, the effects of the initial distribution of infected cells, the regeneration rule for dead epithelial cells, and the proliferation rule for immune cells are explored and shown to have an important impact on the development and outcome of the viral infection in our model.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0505043
agent-based modelsspatial heterogeneitycellular automatonindividual-based modelsmathematical modellingviral infection dynamicswell-mixed assumption
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- The impact of cell regeneration on the dynamics of viral coinfection
- Reaction-diffusion equations in immunology
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