Sign of Fourier coefficients of half-integral weight modular forms in arithmetic progressions

DOI10.1007/S40993-020-00225-XMaRDI QIDQ2221670zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Corentin Darreye

Publication date 2 February 2021

Published in Research in Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.06224

zbMATH Keywords

arithmetic progressionFourier coefficientmodular formsign

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms (11F30) Forms of half-integer weight; nonholomorphic modular forms (11F37)

Abstract: Let $f$ be a half-integral weight cusp form of level $4N$ for odd and squarefree $N$ and let $a(n)$ denote its $n^{mth}$ normalized Fourier coefficient. Assuming that all the coefficients $a(n)$ are real, we study the sign of $a(n)$ when $n$ runs through an arithmetic progression. As a consequence, we establish a lower bound for the number of integers $nlex$ such that $a(n)>n^{-alpha}$ where $x$ and $alpha$ are positive and $f$ is not necessarily a Hecke eigenform.

Review text

Let \(f:=\sum_{n \geq 1} a(n) n^{\frac{\ell-1/2}{2}} e(nz) \) be a half-integral weight \(\ell +1/2\) cusp form of level \(4N\) for odd and squarefree \(N\). Assume that all the coefficients \(a(n)\) are real. Then in the paper under review, the author studies the sign of \(a(n)\) when \(n\) runs through an arithmetic progression. In case where \(f\) is an Hecke eigenform, he obtains \(\frac{x^{1-\epsilon}}{p^{7/4}}\) for positive \(\varepsilon\) as a lower bound for the sets defined in the paper. In case where \(f\) is not necessarily a Hecke eigenform, he establishes a lower bound for the number of integers \(n \leq x\) such that \(a(n)>n^{-\alpha}\), where \(x\) and \(\alpha\) are positive, this is the most interesting result of the paper. Furthermore, he is not just looking at the signs of the coefficients, he also provides lower bounds for \(|a(n)|\) which is also new.

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Cited in

(12)

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• Multiplicative Functions and the Sign of Maass Form Fourier Coefficients

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