Uniqueness of solutions to simultaneous Pell equations

DOI10.1007/S40840-020-00959-YMaRDI QIDQ2227956zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yasutsugu Fujita, Le Maohua

Publication date 16 February 2021

Published in Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-020-00959-y

zbMATH Keywords

hypergeometric methodrecurrence sequencessimultaneous Pell equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Recurrences (11B37) Quadratic and bilinear Diophantine equations (11D09) Approximation to algebraic numbers (11J68)

Review text

Let \( n,m \) be positive integers with \( 1<m<n \), and let \( d=\gcd(n,m) \). In the paper under review, the authors study the system of simultaneous Pell equations \[x^2-(m^2-1)y^2=1, \quad z^2-(n^2-1)y^2=1. \tag{1}\] As their main result, the authors use a clever combination of techniques in number theory and the theory of Diophantine approximation to prove that if \( d\ge 2(n/d)^{4} \), then the system of simultaneous Pell equations (1) have only the positive integer solution \( (x,y,z)=(m,1,n) \).

Recommendations

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Cites work

• A note on the simultaneous Pell equations x^2-ay^2=1 and z^2-by^2=1
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• Bounds for Diophantine quintuples
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• Euler's concordant forms
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Cited in

(3)

• Generalized version of the characteristic number of two simultaneous Pell's equations
• Uniqueness conjecture on simultaneous Pell equations
• Uniqueness conjecture on simultaneous Pell equations. II

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