A new construction of compact torsion-free G₂-manifolds by gluing families of Eguchi-Hanson spaces

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Publication:2228092




Abstract: We give a new construction of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy G2. Let M be a torsion-free G2-manifold (which can have holonomy a proper subgroup of G2) such that M admits an involution iota preserving the G2-structure. Then M/langleiotaangle is a G2-orbifold, with singular set L an associative submanifold of M, where the singularities are locally of the form mathbbR3imes(mathbbR4/pm1). We resolve this orbifold by gluing in a family of Eguchi-Hanson spaces, parametrized by a nonvanishing closed and coclosed 1-form lambda on L. Much of the analytic difficulty lies in constructing appropriate closed G2-structures with sufficiently small torsion to be able to apply the general existence theorem of the first author. In particular, the construction involves solving a family of elliptic equations on the noncompact Eguchi-Hanson space, parametrized by the singular set L. We also present two generalizations of the main theorem, and we discuss several methods of producing examples from this construction.



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