Null-controllability and control cost estimates for the heat equation on unbounded and large bounded domains

DOI10.1007/978-3-030-35898-3_5MaRDI QIDQ2230443zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Michela Egidi, Ivica Nakić, Albrecht Seelmann, Matthias Täufer, M. Tautenhahn, Ivan Veselić

Publication date 17 September 2021

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.11229

zbMATH Keywords

control costsheat equationnullcontrollabilityobservability estimateunbounded domainsuncertainty principlesunique continuation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Continuation and prolongation of solutions to PDEs (35B60) Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Heat equation (35K05) PDEs in connection with control and optimization (35Q93) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Controllability (93B05) Observability (93B07) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20)

Abstract: We survey recent results on the control problem for the heat equation on unbounded and large bounded domains. First we formulate new uncertainty relations, respectively spectral inequalities. Then we present an abstract control cost estimate which improves upon earlier results. It is particularly interesting when combined with the earlier mentioned spectral inequalities since it yields sharp control cost bounds in several asymptotic regimes. We also show that control problems on unbounded domains can be approximated by corresponding problems on a sequence of bounded domains forming an exhaustion. Our results apply also for the generalized heat equation associated with a Schr"odinger semigroup.

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Cited in

(26)

• A lower bound of the norm of the control operator for the heat equation
• Sharp geometric condition for null-controllability of the heat equation on \(\mathbb R^d\) and consistent estimates on the control cost
• Geometric bounds on the growth rate of null-controllability cost for the heat equation in small time
• The cost of approximate controllability of heat equation with general dynamical boundary conditions
• The reflection principle in the control problem of the heat equation
• Characterizations of stabilizable sets for some parabolic equations in \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• Scale-free unique continuation estimates and Logvinenko-Sereda theorems on the torus
• On the null-controllability of the heat equation in unbounded domains
• An abstract Logvinenko-Sereda type theorem for spectral subspaces
• Uncertainty principle for Hermite functions and null-controllability with sensor sets of decaying density
• Spectral estimates for finite combinations of Hermite functions and null-controllability of hypoelliptic quadratic equations
• A uniform bound on costs of controlling semilinear heat equations on a sequence of increasing domains and its application
• Sharp estimates and homogenization of the control cost of the heat equation on large domains
• L^\infty-Null Controllability for the Heat Equation and Its Consequences for the Time Optimal Control Problem
• Null controllability of the heat equation in unbounded domains by a finite measure control region
• On null‐controllability of the heat equation on infinite strips and control cost estimate
• Approximate Null-Controllability with Uniform Cost for the Hypoelliptic Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Equations
• Propagation of smallness and control for heat equations
• Quantitative unique continuation for spectral subspaces of Schrödinger operators with singular potentials
• Control problem for quadratic parabolic differential equations with sparse sensor sets of finite volume or anisotropically decaying density
• A unified observability result for non-autonomous observation problems
• Spectral inequality with sensor sets of decaying density for Schrödinger operators with power growth potentials
• Spherical Logvinenko-Sereda-Kovrijkine type inequality and null-controllability of the heat equation on the sphere
• Spectral estimate for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the hyperbolic half-plane
• Exhaustion approximation for the control problem of the heat or Schrödinger semigroup on unbounded domains
• Some results on controllability for linear and nonlinear heat equations in unbounded domains

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