First Betti numbers of the orbits of Morse functions on surfaces

DOI10.1007/S11253-021-01918-XzbMATH Open1479.57076arXiv1908.03014OpenAlexW3202756874MaRDI QIDQ2234401FDOQ2234401

Authors: I. V. Kuznietsova, Yu. Yu. Soroka 

Publication date: 19 October 2021

Published in: Ukrainian Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article we study algebraic properties of the specific class of groups $mathcalG$ generated by direct products and wreath products. Such class of groups appears in calculation of fundamental groups of orbits of Morse functions on compact manifolds. We prove that for any group $GinmathcalG$ the ranks of the center $Z(G)$ and the quotient by commutator subgroup $G/[G,G]$ coincide. Moreover, this rank is a first Betti number of the orbit of Morse function.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.03014

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zbMATH Keywords

Betti numberdiffeomorphismfundamental groupMorse functionorbitgroup of diffeomorphismsisomorphism class

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving smooth mappings and diffeomorphisms (37C05) Topological properties of groups of homeomorphisms or diffeomorphisms (57S05) Abstract critical point theory (Morse theory, Lyusternik-Shnirel'man theory, etc.) in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E05) Singularities of differentiable mappings in differential topology (57R45)

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Cited In (3)

• Homotopy dimension of orbits of Morse functions on surfaces
• Homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of polar Morse-Bott foliations on lens spaces. I
• On the variations of the Betti numbers of regular levels of Morse flows

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