Lyapunov-Razumikhin techniques for state-dependent delay differential equations
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Publication:2235672
DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2021.09.020zbMATH Open1484.34156arXiv1507.00141OpenAlexW3205407426MaRDI QIDQ2235672FDOQ2235672
Authors: F. M. G. Magpantay, A. R. Humphries 
Publication date: 21 October 2021
Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We present Lyapunov stability and asymptotic stability theorems for steady state solutions of general state-dependent delay differential equations (DDEs) using Lyapunov-Razumikhin methods. Our results apply to DDEs with multiple discrete state-dependent delays, which may be nonautonomous for the Lyapunov stability result, but autonomous (or periodically forced) for the asymptotic stability result. Our main technique is to replace the DDE by a nonautonomous ordinary differential equation (ODE) where the delayed terms become source terms in the ODE. The asymptotic stability result and its proof are entirely new, and based on a contradiction argument together with the Arzela-Ascoli theorem. This approach alleviates the need to construct auxiliary functions to ensure the asymptotic contraction, which is a feature of all other Lyapunov-Razumikhin asymptotic stability results of which we are aware. We apply our results to a state-dependent model equation which includes Hayes equation as a special case, to directly establish asymptotic stability in parts of the stability domain along with lower bounds on the size of the basin of attraction.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.00141
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Cited In (3)
- Generalised Lyapunov-Razumikhin techniques for scalar state-dependent delay differential equations
- Construction of quasi-periodic solutions of state-dependent delay differential equations by the parameterization method. II: Analytic case.
- Nonlinear effects of instantaneous and delayed state dependence in a delayed feedback loop
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