Non-integrability of the Kepler and the two-body problems on the Heisenberg group

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2021.074zbMATH Open1489.37073arXiv2103.10495MaRDI QIDQ2236615FDOQ2236615

Tomasz Stachowiak, Andrzej J. Maciejewski

Publication date: 25 October 2021

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The analog of the Kepler system defined on the Heisenberg group introduced by Montgomery and Shanbrom in [Fields Inst. Commun., Vol. 73, Springer, New York, 2015, 319-342, arXiv:1212.2713] is integrable on the zero level of the Hamiltonian. We show that in all other cases the system is not Liouville integrable due to the lack of additional meromorphic first integrals. We prove that the analog of the two-body problem on the Heisenberg group is not integrable in the Liouville sense.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.10495

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zbMATH Keywords

Heisenberg groupintegrabilitydifferential Galois groupsub-Riemannian manifoldKepler problemMorales-Ramis theorytwo-body problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Sub-Riemannian geometry (53C17) Two-body problems (70F05) Differential geometric methods (tensors, connections, symplectic, Poisson, contact, Riemannian, nonholonomic, etc.) for problems in mechanics (70G45) Abstract differential equations (12H20) Obstructions to integrability for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (nonintegrability criteria) (37J30) Dynamical systems in classical and celestial mechanics (37N05) Nonintegrable systems for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H07)

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Cited In (2)

• Non-integrability of the minimum-time Kepler problem
• Nonintegrability of the two-body problem in constant curvature spaces

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