On a generalisation of local uniform rotundity

DOI10.1007/S13226-021-00062-3MaRDI QIDQ2243072zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Uday Shankar Chakraborty

Publication date 10 November 2021

Published in Indian Journal of Pure \& Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.00696

zbMATH Keywords

anti-Daugavet propertycompactly locally uniformly rotundfarthest pointHLUR spacesHS propertylocally \(U\)-convexlocally uniformly rotund

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract approximation theory (approximation in normed linear spaces and other abstract spaces) (41A65) Geometry and structure of normed linear spaces (46B20)

Abstract: In this paper we investigate the property (HLUR), a generalisation of (LUR) property of a Banach space. A Banach space having the property (HLUR) is called an HLUR space. We characterise (HLUR) property with the help of known geometric properties and study various properties of HLUR spaces. We show that for any finite dimensional Banach space, the property (HLUR) coincides with anti-Daugavet property of the space. We also show some applications of HLUR spaces in connection with farthest points of sets.

Review text

Several geometric properties of a Banach space related to local uniform rotundity are considered. The main focus is, however, on the property the author calls HLUR which is a weakening of local uniform rotundity. Recall that a Banach space \(X\) is locally uniformly rotund (LUR) if \(\|x - x_n\| \to 0\) whenever \(x \in S_X\) and \((x_n) \subset S_X\) with \(\|x + x_n\| \to 2.\) A Banach space is said to be HLUR if for every \(x \in S_X\) and every \((x_n) \subset S_X\) with \(\|x + x_n\| \to 2,\) we have \(d(x_n, S(x^*, 0)) \to 0\) for every \(x^* \in S_{X^*}\) with \(x^*(x) = 1.\) Here \(S(x^*, 0)\) denotes the set \(\{y \in B_X: x^*(y) = 1\}.\) The author establishes (in Theorem~4.3) characterizations of the property HLUR in terms of other known geometric Banach space properties. He then obtains several consequences of this, among them a result (Corollary~4.4) characterizing LUR spaces. In Corollary~4.8 the author also proves that for finite dimensional spaces \(X\), the property HLUR is equivalent to the anti-Daugavet property. A Banach space \(X\) has the anti-Daugavet property if for every bounded linear operator \(T: X \to X\) satisfying the equation \(\|I + T\| = 1 + \|T\|\), where \(I\) is the identity operator on \(X\), \(\|T\|\) belongs to the spectrum of \(T.\)

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• The principle of general localization on unit sphere
• A stability property for locally uniformly rotund renorming
• Locally uniform rotundity in metric linear spaces
• Absolute sums of Banach spaces and some geometric properties related to rotundity and smoothness
• Well-posedness problems of LUR Banach spaces and related properties
• On approximative sets
• Local rotundity structure of Calderón--Lozanovskiĭ spaces

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