Probabilistic view of explosion in an inelastic Kac model

DOI10.1007/S10955-014-0921-2MaRDI QIDQ2249265zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Andrea Bonomi, Eleonora Perversi, Eugenio Regazzini

Publication date 10 July 2014

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.0691

zbMATH Keywords

central limit theoremSkorokhod representation theoremexplosion of solutioninelastic Kac model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convergence of probability measures (60B10) Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40)

Abstract: Let $mu(cdot,t):tgeq0$ be the family of probability measures corresponding to the solution of the inelastic Kac model introduced in Pulvirenti and Toscani [ extit{J. Stat. Phys.} extbf{114} (2004) 1453-1480]. It has been proved by Gabetta and Regazzini [ extit{J. Statist. Phys.} extbf{147} (2012) 1007-1019] that the solution converges weakly to equilibrium if and only if a suitable symmetrized form of the initial data belongs to the standard domain of attraction of a specific stable law. In the present paper it is shown that, for initial data which are heavier-tailed than the aforementioned ones, the limiting distribution is improper in the sense that it has probability 1/2 "adherent" to $-infty$ and probability 1/2 "adherent" to $+infty$. It is explained in which sense this phenomenon is amenable to a sort of explosion, and the main result consists in an explicit expression of the rate of such an explosion. The presentation of these statements is preceded by a discussion about the necessity of the assumption under which their validity is proved. This gives the chance to make an adjustment to a portion of a proof contained in the above-mentioned paper by Gabetta and Regazzini.

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Cited in

(3)

• Characterization of weak convergence of probability-valued solutions of general one-dimensional kinetic equations
• Probabilistic Investigations on the Explosion of Solutions of the KAC Equation with Infinite Energy Initial Distribution
• Probabilistic study of the speed of approach to equilibrium for an inelastic Kac model

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