Existence of multiple solutions of p-fractional Laplace operator with sign-changing weight function

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Abstract: In this article, we study the following p-fractional Laplacian equation �egin{equation*} (P_{la}) left{ �egin{array}{lr} - 2int_{mb R^n}frac{|u(y)-u(x)|^{p-2}(u(y)-u(x))}{|x-y|^{n+pal}} dy = la |u(x)|^{p-2}u(x) + b(x)|u(x)|^{�a-2}u(x); ext{in}; Om quad quadquadquad quadquadquadquadquad quad u = 0 ; mbox{in}; mb R^n setminusOm,quad uin W^{al,p}(mb R^n).\ end{array} quad ight. end{equation*} where Om is a bounded domain in mbRn with smooth boundary, n>pal, pgeq2, alin(0,1), la>0 and b:OmsubsetmbRnambR is a sign-changing continuous function. We show the existence and multiplicity of non-negative solutions of (Pla) with respect to the parameter la, which changes according to whether or respectively. We discuss both the cases separately. Non-existence results are also obtained.





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