Regularity of the optimal shape for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with volume and inclusion constraints

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Publication:2272063




Abstract: We consider the well-known following shape optimization problem: lambda_1(Omega^*)=min_{stackrel{|Omega|=a} {Omegasubset{D}}} lambda_1(Omega), where lambda1 denotes the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, and D is an open bounded set (a box). It is well-known that the solution of this problem is the ball of volume a if such a ball exists in the box D (Faber-Krahn's theorem). In this paper, we prove regularity properties of the boundary of the optimal shapes Omega in any case and in any dimension. Full regularity is obtained in dimension 2.




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