On the work of Peter Scholze
The article surveys the mathematical work of Peter Scholze giving an exposition suitable for non-experts. So, no previous knowledge of the subjects touched by the paper is necessary but for basic knowledge of algebraic geometry. Because of the vastness of the topics of Scholze's research, it is impossible to introduce all of them in detail in a short paper, therefore only basic definitions are recalled and more advanced notions are described informally and references are given to specialized literature for details. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part surveys some basic notions of arithmetic geometry mainly related to the interplay between geometry over fields of characteristic zero and fields over characteristic \(p\), for \(p\) a prime number. The second part describes how the theory of perfectoid spaces, introduced by Peter Scholze, permits a novel way of passing between characteristic \(0\) and \(p\). The main applications of the theory of perfectoid spaces are also discussed: the proof of new important cases of the weight monodromy conjecture, obtained by Scholze himself, and the full proof of Hochster's conjecture obtained by Yves Anré using perfectoid spaces. The third part deals with the work of Scholze on \(p\)-adic Hodge theory until the most recent developments of prismatic cohomology. The fourth part is about the work of Scholze on the Langlands program. This part is the one that relies more on references to the literature as the Langlands program is such an intricate web of ideas, most of which of high technical nature, that it is impossible to summarize them in few pages. So, the author bounds the discussion in describing the main ideas of Scholze on the topic giving precise references for those who want to understand more. The last part briefly describes other topics of Scholze's research: topological Hochschild homology and the new topic of condensed mathematics.
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- Perfectoid spaces. Selected papers based on the presentations at the conference, Bengaluru, India, September 9--20, 2019
- Number theoretic applications of the theory of perfectoid spaces
- Perfectoid spaces: a survey
- G-torsors in p-adic Hodge theory
- p-adic Hodge theory for rigid-analytic varieties
- A generalization of formal schemes and rigid analytic varieties
- Algebraic geometry I. Schemes. With examples and exercises
- Basic number theory.
- Berkeley lectures on p-adic geometry
- Breuil–Kisin modules via crystalline cohomology
- Canonical q-deformations in arithmetic geometry
- Categories and Sheaves
- Classics revisited: Éléments de géométrie algébrique
- Continuous valuations
- Geometric stabilisation via p-adic integration
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- Hybrid grids and the Homing robot
- Integral \(p\)-adic Hodge theory
- La conjecture de Weil. I
- La conjecture de Weil. II
- Local models of Shimura varieties and a conjecture of Kottwitz
- Moduli of \(p\)-divisible groups
- On nonarchimedean Banach fields
- On the generic part of the cohomology of compact unitary Shimura varieties
- On topological cyclic homology
- On torsion in the cohomology of locally symmetric varieties
- Perfectoid Shimura varieties
- Perfectoid Shimura varieties of abelian type
- Perfectoid spaces
- Period Spaces for "p"-divisible Groups (AM-141)
- Potential automorphy over CM fields
- Prismatic Dieudonné Theory
- Prisms and prismatic cohomology
- Projectivity of the Witt vector affine Grassmannian
- Relative \(p\)-adic Hodge theory: foundations
- Rigidity and a Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for \(p\)-adic local systems
- Seminar of algebraic geometry du Bois-Marie 1963--1964. Topos theory and étale cohomology of schemes (SGA 4). Vol. 1: Topos theory. Exp. I--IV
- Specializing varieties and their cohomology from characteristic 0 to characteristic p
- The \(A_{\text{inf}}\)-cohomology in the semistable case
- The direct factor conjecture
- The fundamental lemma for Lie algebras
- The local Langlands correspondence for \(\mathrm{GL}_n\) over \(p\)-adic fields
- The local Langlands correspondence for \(\text{GL}(n)\) over \(p\)-adic fields.
- The pro-\'etale topology for schemes
- THE WORK OF PETER SCHOLZE
- Topological Hochschild homology and integral \(p\)-adic Hodge theory
- Towards a theory of local Shimura varieties
- Weak convergence of summation processes in Besov spaces
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