Cleft extensions of weak Hopf algebras

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2019.11.029MaRDI QIDQ2285247zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Christian Valqui, Jorge A. Guccione, Juan J. Guccione

Publication date 16 January 2020

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.02909

zbMATH Keywords

cleft extension symmetric categories weak crossed product weak Hopf algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Monoidal categories, symmetric monoidal categories (18M05)

Abstract: In this paper we study the theory of cleft extensions for a weak bialgebra H. Among other results, we determine when two unitary crossed products of an algebra A by H are equivalent and we prove that if H is a weak Hopf algebra, then the categories of H-cleft extensions of an algebra A, and of unitary crossed products of A by H, are equivalent.

Review text

The main motivation of this paper is to investigate the notion of clef extension for a weak Hopf algebra in a symmetric monoidal category with split idempotents. In Section 2, Definition 2.30, the authors introduce a notion of cleft extension for a weak Hopf algebra in the following way: Let \(H\) be a weak Hopf algebra, let \(B\) be a right \(H\)-comodule algebra and let \(j : A\rightarrow B\) be an algebra monomorphism. The pair \((B, j)\) is an extension of \(A\) by \(H\) if \(j\) is the equalizer of \(\rho_{B}\) and \((B \otimes \Pi^{L})\circ \rho_{B}\) and we say that an extension \((B, j)\) is \(H\)-cleft if there exists a convolution invertible total integral \(\gamma:H\rightarrow B\). In this setting \(\rho_{B}\) denotes the coaction, \(\Pi^{L}\) the target morphism of \(H\) and for \(\gamma\) ``convolution invertible total integral means that \(\gamma\) is a morphism of right \(H\)-comodules, \(\gamma\circ \eta=\eta\) and there exists a morphism \(\gamma^{-1}\) satisfying the following identities: \[\gamma^{-1}\ast \gamma=\gamma\circ \Pi^{R}, \;\; \gamma\ast \gamma^{-1}=\gamma\circ \Pi^{L}, \;\; \gamma^{-1}\ast \gamma\ast \gamma^{-1}=\gamma^{-1}.\] This definition improves the one introduced in [\textit{J. N. Alonso Álvarez} et al., Chin. Ann. Math., Ser. B 35, No. 2, 161--190 (2014; Zbl 1301.18010)] and in the cocommutative setting are the same. The paper is organized as follows: in Section 1 and 2 the authors recall and review the basic properties of weak crossed products, introduced in [\textit{J. N. Alonso Álvarez} et al., Appl. Categ. Struct. 18, No. 3, 231--258 (2010; Zbl 1205.16025)] (see also [\textit{J. M. Fernández Vilaboa} et al., J. Pure Appl. Algebra 213, No. 12, 2244--2261 (2009; Zbl 1200.18002)]), and introduce the notion of cleft extension for a weak Hopf algebra. In Section 3, they extend the concept of equivalence of crossed products, introduced in [Alonso Álvarez et al. Zbl 1301.18010] for cocommutative Hopf algebras, to the setting of arbitrary weak bialgebras with a cocycle not invertible in general. In Section 4, the authors continue the study started in Section 2 about weak H-module algebras and in the fifth section they prove that each weak crossed product of a weak H-module algebra \(A\) by a weak Hopf algebra \(H\) with invertible cocycle, is an H-cleft extension of \(A\). In Section 6, for a weak Hopf algebra \(H\), they obtain that each \(H\)-cleft extension is isomorphic to a weak crossed product with invertible cocycle by a weak \(H\)-module algebra. Finally, under these conditions, the authors prove that the category of unitary weak crossed products of \(A\) by \(H\) with invertible cocycle, such that \(A\) is a weak \(H\)-module algebra, is equivalent to the category of \(H\)-cleft extensions of \(A\).

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