Trace formulas for Schrödinger operators with complex potentials on a half line

DOI10.1007/S11005-019-01210-XMaRDI QIDQ2300907zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. Korotyaev

Publication date 28 February 2020

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.09252

zbMATH Keywords

complex-valued potentialsdecaying potentialsLieb-Thirring type boundsSchrödinger operatorstrace formulas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues, asymptotic theory of eigenfunctions for ordinary differential operators (34L20) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: We consider Schr"odinger operators with complex-valued decreasing potentials on the half-line. Such operator has essential spectrum on the half-line plus eigenvalues (counted with algebraic multiplicity) in the complex plane without the positive half-line. We determine trace formula: sum of Im part of these eigenvalues plus some singular measure plus some integral from the Jost function. Moreover, we estimate of sum of Im part of eigenvalues and singular measure in terms of the norm of potentials. In addition, we get bounds on the total number of eigenvalues, when the potential is compactly supported.

Review text

This work proves new Lieb-Thirring type bounds on the eigenvalues of Schrödinger-type operators involving a fractional Laplacian, and Dirac operators, with a complex potential. Under appropriate conditions, these results say that the sum of the distances of the eigenvalues (in a compact subset of the complex plane) from the essential spectrum is finite. The proofs use complex analysis and a new resolvent bound in Schatten spaces for the unperturbed operator.

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Cited in

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