Index pairings for R^n-actions and Rieffel deformations

DOI10.1215/21562261-2018-0003zbMATH Open1443.19002arXiv1406.4078OpenAlexW1629888731WikidataQ129339387 ScholiaQ129339387MaRDI QIDQ2312759FDOQ2312759

Authors: Andreas Andersson 

Publication date: 17 July 2019

Published in: Kyoto Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: With an action $alpha$ of $mathbb{R}^n$ on a $C^{\ast }$-algebra $A$ and a skew-symmetric $nimesn$ matrix $Theta$ one can consider the Rieffel deformation $A_{T}heta$ of $A$, which is a $C^{\ast }$-algebra generated by the $alpha$-smooth elements of $A$ with a new multiplication. The purpose of this paper is to obtain explicit formulas for $K$-theoretical quantities defined by elements of $A_{T}heta$. We assume that there is a densely defined trace on $A$, invariant under the action. We give an explicit realization of Thom class in $KK$ in any dimension $n$, and use it in the index pairings. When $n$ is odd, for example, we give a formula for the index of operators of the form $Pp{i}^{T}heta(u)P$, where $p{i}^{T}heta(u)$ is the operator of left Rieffel multiplication by an invertible element $u$ over the unitization of $A$, and $P$ is projection onto the nonnegative eigenspace of a Dirac operator constructed from the action $alpha$. The results are new also for the undeformed case $Theta=0$. The construction relies on two approaches to Rieffel deformations in addition to Rieffel's original one: "Kasprzak deformation" and "warped convolution". We end by outlining potential applications in mathematical physics.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.4078

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zbMATH Keywords

noncommutative geometryspectral triplesThom isomorphismKasparov KK-theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ext and (K)-homology (19K33) Index theory (19K56) Kasparov theory ((KK)-theory) (19K35)

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Cited In (5)

• The ideal-valued index for a dihedral group action, and mass partition by two hyperplanes
• Electromagnetism in terms of quantum measurements
• On the Smoothed Toeplitz Extensions and K-Theory
• On \(q\)-tensor products of Cuntz algebras
• Chern numbers, localisation and the bulk-edge correspondence for continuous models of topological phases

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