Chern numbers, localisation and the bulk-edge correspondence for continuous models of topological phases

DOI10.1007/S11040-018-9274-4MaRDI QIDQ1664572zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors C. Bourne, A. Rennie

Publication date 27 August 2018

Published in Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.06016

zbMATH Keywords

crossed productKasparov theorytopological states of matter

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(C^*)-algebras and (W^*)-algebras in relation to group representations (22D25) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30) Index theory (19K56) Kasparov theory ((KK)-theory) (19K35)

Abstract: In order to study continuous models of disordered topological phases, we construct an unbounded Kasparov module and a semifinite spectral triple for the crossed product of a separable $C^{\ast }$-algebra by a twisted $mathbb{R}^d$-action. The spectral triple allows us to employ the non-unital local index formula to obtain the higher Chern numbers in the continuous setting with complex observable algebra. In addition, the pairing can be extended to a larger algebra closely related to dynamical localisation, as in the tight-binding approximation. The Kasparov module allows us to exploit the Wiener-Hopf extension and the Kasparov product to obtain a bulk-boundary correspondence for continuous models of disordered topological phases.

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Cited in

(23)

• Topological equatorial waves and violation (or not) of the bulk edge correspondence
• Index theory and topological phases of aperiodic lattices
• Characterization of edge states in perturbed honeycomb structures
• Topology in shallow-water waves: a violation of bulk-edge correspondence
• Defect modes for dislocated periodic media
• Coarse geometry and topological phases
• Topology in shallow-water waves: a spectral flow perspective
• Quantization of edge currents along magnetic interfaces: a \(K\)-theory approach
• Tight-binding reduction and topological equivalence in strong magnetic fields
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• Localised module frames and Wannier bases from groupoid Morita equivalences

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