The geometry of generalized Lamé equation. I

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2018.08.004MaRDI QIDQ2317073zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhijie Chen, Ting-Jung Kuo, Chang-Shou Lin

Publication date 8 August 2019

Published in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.05306

zbMATH Keywords

degree of the addition mapgeneralized Lamé equationspectral curve

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Plane and space curves (14H50) Lamé, Mathieu, and spheroidal wave functions (33E10) Singularities, monodromy and local behavior of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, normal forms (34M35)

Abstract: In this paper, we prove that the spectral curve $Gamm{a}_{mathbfn}$ of the generalized Lam'{e} equation with the Treibich-Verdier potential �egin{equation*} y^{prime prime }(z)=�igg[ sum_{k=0}^{3}n_{k}(n_{k}+1)wp(z+ frac{% omega_{k}}{2}| au)+B�igg] y(z), ext{ }n_{k}in mathbb{Z}_{geq0} end{equation*} can be embedded into the symmetric space Sym${}^N{E}_{au}$ of the $N$-th copy of the torus $E_{au}$, where $N=sum{n}_k$. This embedding induces an addition map $sigm{a}_{mathbfn}(cdot|au)$ from $Gamm{a}_{mathbfn}$ onto $E_{au}$. The main result is to prove that the degree of $sigm{a}_{\mathrm{\%}mathbfn}(cdot|au)$ is equal to% �egin{equation*} sum_{k=0}^{3}n_{k}(n_{k}+1)/2. end{equation*} This is the first step toward constructing the premodular form associated with this generalized Lam'{e} equation.

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Cited in

(22)

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