Anisotropic Shubin operators and eigenfunction expansions in Gelfand-Shilov spaces

DOI10.1007/S11854-019-0048-0zbMATH Open1454.35100arXiv1609.06214OpenAlexW2963497978MaRDI QIDQ2330804FDOQ2330804

Authors: Marco Cappiello, Todor Gramchev, Luigi Rodino, Stevan Pilipović 

Publication date: 23 October 2019

Published in: Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We derive new results on the characterization of Gelfand--Shilov spaces $mathcal{S}^m{u}_u(R^n)$, $mu,u>0$, $mu+ugeq1$ by Gevrey estimates of the $L^2$ norms of iterates of $(m,k)$ anisotropic globally elliptic Shubin (or $Gamma$) type operators, $(-Delta{)}^{m/2}+|x{|}^k$ with $m,kin2N$ being a model operator, and on the decay of the Fourier coefficients in the related eigenfunction expansions. Similar results are obtained for the spaces $Sigm{a}^m{u}_u(R^n)$, $mu,u>0$, $mu+u>1$, cf. eqref{GSdef}. In contrast to the symmetric case $mu=u$ and $k=m$ (classical Shubin operators) we encounter resonance type phenomena involving the ratio $kappa:=mu/u$; namely we obtain a characterization of $mathcal{S}^m{u}_u(R^n)$ and $Sigm{a}^m{u}_u(R^n)$ in the case $mu=kt/(k+m),u=mt/(k+m),tgeq1$, that is, when $kappa=k/minQ$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06214

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zbMATH Keywords

Fourier coefficientseigenfunction expansionsGelfand-Shilov spacesGevrey spacesanisotropic differential operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Higher-order elliptic equations (35J30) Initial value problems for first-order hyperbolic systems (35L45) Initial value problems for PDEs with pseudodifferential operators (35S10)

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Cited In (12)

• Iterates of operators and Gelfand-Shilov classes
• Null-controllability of evolution equations associated with fractional Shubin operators through quantitative Agmon estimates
• Pseudo-differential calculus in anisotropic Gelfand-Shilov setting
• Sequence space representations for spaces of entire functions with rapid decay on strips
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• Anisotropic global microlocal analysis for tempered distributions
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