Sequence space representations for spaces of entire functions with rapid decay on strips

Gelfand-Shilov spaces sequence space representations spaces of entire functions with rapid decay on strips time-frequency analysis methods in functional analysis

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spaces and algebras of analytic functions of one complex variable (30H99) Topological linear spaces of continuous, differentiable or analytic functions (46E10) Topological linear spaces of test functions, distributions and ultradistributions (46F05)

Abstract: We obtain sequence space representations for a class of Fr'echet spaces of entire functions with rapid decay on horizontal strips. In particular, we show that the projective Gelfand-Shilov spaces

S i g m a_{u}^{1}

and

S i g m a_{1}^{u}

are isomorphic to

L a m b d a_{i n f t y} (n^{1 / (u + 1)})

for

u > 0

.

Review text

Let \(\omega:[0, \infty)\to [0, \infty]\) be an increasing continuous function with \(\omega(0) = 0\) and \(\log t = o(\omega(t))\) as \(t\) goes to \(\infty.\) The author considers the Fréchet space \({\mathcal U}_\omega({\mathbb C})\) consisting of those entire functions \(\varphi\) such that \[ \sup_{|{\Im z}| < n}|\varphi(z)| e^{n\omega\left(|{\Re z}|\right)} < \infty \ \quad \text{for all }n\in {\mathbb N}.\] The main results of the paper can be summarized as follows. \par \begin{itemize} \item[(a)] If \(\omega\) satisfies \(\omega(t+1) = O(\omega(t))\), then \({\mathcal U}_\omega({\mathbb C})\) is isomorphic to some power series space of infinite type. \item[(b)] If \(\omega\) satisfies \(\omega(2t) = O(\omega(t))\), then \({\mathcal U}_\omega({\mathbb C})\) is isomorphic to \(\Lambda_\infty\left(\omega^\ast(n)\right),\) where \(\omega^\ast(n) = \left(n\omega^{-1}(n)\right)^{-1}\). \end{itemize} \par To prove (a), the author shows that \({\mathcal U}_\omega({\mathbb C})\) has properties (DN) and (\(\Omega\)). To conclude (b), the diametral dimension of \({\mathcal U}_\omega({\mathbb C})\) is calculated. This is done by combining a result due to \textit{M. Langenbruch} [Stud. Math. 233, No. 1, 85--100 (2016; Zbl 1356.46007)] with properties of the short-time Fourier transform. As a consequence, a sequence space representation for projective Gelfand-Shilov spaces is obtained.

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